Scrum Alliance · Agile Certification Body

Certified ScrumMaster

CSM

The Certified ScrumMaster (CSM) is Scrum Alliance's foundational credential for agile practitioners, and one of the most requested entry-level Scrum certifications on job listings worldwide. It's an unusual exam: you can only sit the 50-question online test after finishing a mandatory 16-hour, instructor-led course — so a missed or failed attempt can mean re-engaging a trainer and burning the 90-day window you already paid for. This page breaks down exactly what the CSM tests, how it's delivered, and how to clear it the first time.

60 Minutes
50 Questions
Pass at 37/50
Online · Unproctored

Pay Only After You Pass

No upfront fee — you settle only after your verified passing result. We advertise guaranteed results — 100% pass guaranteed or money back.

Exam Spec Sheet

Provider Scrum Alliance
Format 50 multiple-choice · online
Duration 60 minutes
Passing score 37 / 50 (74%)
Prerequisite 16-hour CST-led course
Attempts 2 free in 90 days, then ~$25
Proctoring None (self-administered)
Validity 2 years (20 SEUs + $100)
Language English (others vary)
See CSM Help Options

EXAM FORMAT

How the Certified ScrumMaster test is built — at a glance

50

Multiple-choice questions

A single set of 50 multiple-choice questions drawn from the Scrum framework, with no negative marking and no scaled score — just a straight count of correct answers.

37

Correct answers to pass

You need 37 of 50 right — a 74% bar. The result is pass/fail; you can miss up to 13 questions and still earn the credential.

60

Minutes on the clock

One hour for the whole test — comfortable pacing at roughly 72 seconds per question, so most candidates finish with time to review.

Course first, then the test

The CSM is course-gated. Scrum Alliance only sends your test activation link after you complete an accredited 16-hour course led by a Certified Scrum Trainer (CST). There is no walk-in or pure self-study route — the course is the entry ticket to the exam.

Window, attempts & retakes

After course completion you have 90 days and two free attempts to pass, both included in your course fee. Fail twice or miss the 90-day window and each further attempt costs about $25 USD. Because there is no live proctor, you can sit it whenever you're ready inside that window.

WHAT'S TESTED

Four pillars of the Scrum framework — Scrum Alliance does not publish fixed per-domain weights

1

Scrum Framework & Theory

Empiricism, the three pillars of transparency, inspection, and adaptation, and the five Scrum values. Expect questions that test whether you understand why Scrum works, not just its mechanics.

2

Scrum Events

The Sprint and its four events — Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective — plus their purpose, time-boxes, and who facilitates each.

3

Scrum Accountabilities (Roles)

The Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Developers — their responsibilities and boundaries, and especially the Scrum Master's role as a servant-leader and coach rather than a traditional project manager.

4

Scrum Artifacts & Commitments

Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment, plus their commitments: the Product Goal, the Sprint Goal, and the Definition of Done.

The CSM questions stay close to the official Scrum Guide and the learning objectives covered in your CST-led course. Because the framework is small but precise, most failed attempts come from confusing similar concepts — for example, the difference between a time-box and a deadline, or between the Sprint Review and the Retrospective — rather than from gaps in raw knowledge.

DELIVERY & PROCTORING

How the CSM is administered — and why it's different from most certs

Online, self-administered

After your course, Scrum Alliance emails an account-activation link. You log in to the member portal and take the 50-question test in any modern browser — no testing centre, no Pearson VUE or Prometric appointment, and no separate exam fee for your first two attempts.

No live proctor or lockdown

Unlike a CCNA or AWS exam, the CSM test has no webcam monitoring, no AI proctor, and no lockdown browser. There is no room scan or ID check on test day — identity is established through the mandatory course and your verified Scrum Alliance account.

The course is the gate

Your 16-hour CST-led course is what unlocks the test. Attendance is tracked by the trainer, who reports completion to Scrum Alliance before the activation email is sent.

90-day window

From the activation email you have 90 days to pass. Two attempts are free; the clock and attempt count both matter, so don't sit on the email for weeks.

Instant result

Scoring is automatic. You see your pass/fail outcome immediately, and on a pass you accept the Scrum Alliance licence agreement to activate your two-year membership and CSM credential.

WHO SHOULD TAKE THIS

The CSM suits anyone moving into agile delivery

  • New and aspiring Scrum Masters formalising their role
  • Project managers transitioning into agile delivery
  • Developers, testers, and BAs joining Scrum teams
  • Team leads and managers adopting agile ways of working
  • Career changers who need a recognised agile credential fast

PREREQUISITES & DIFFICULTY

One hard requirement — the course — and a forgiving pass bar

  • Mandatory: a completed 16-hour CST-led CSM course
  • No prior experience or degree required to enrol
  • Working familiarity with the current Scrum Guide helps
  • Comfort reading scenario-style multiple-choice questions

Difficulty: The CSM test is widely considered approachable for anyone who paid attention in the course — the framework is small and the 74% bar is forgiving. The real friction is the course commitment, the 90-day clock, and the precise wording of scenario questions that punish a vague understanding of Scrum. That's exactly the friction our help is built to remove.

HOW EXAM ASSIST HELPS YOU PASS THE CSM

The CSM is low-stakes on the page but high-friction in practice — a course you've already paid for, a 90-day window, and scenario questions that reward precision. Exam Assist pairs you with a vetted Scrum specialist and works on a pay-after-you-pass model, so the risk sits with us, not you. No upfront fee, guaranteed results: Exam Assist handles the sitting end to end, and you settle only after the verified result.

1

Share your exam details

Tell us where you are in the CSM journey — course booked or completed, your activation date, and how much of the 90-day window is left. Takes a couple of minutes over WhatsApp, Telegram, or Discord.

2

Get an honest feasibility answer

We review your timeline and tell you plainly whether it's realistic — before any money is discussed. If it isn't a fit, we say so.

3

The sitting is handled

Exam Assist handles the sitting end to end. You're matched with a Scrum specialist who maps the work around the Scrum Guide, the course objectives, and the way CSM scenario questions are phrased — discreetly and confidentially.

4

Settle after the verified result

You only pay once your passing result is confirmed in your Scrum Alliance account. No verified result, nothing owed.

Ready to lock in your CSM?

Share your details and get a free, honest feasibility answer — pay only after a verified pass.

Get CSM Help

FREQUENTLY ASKED

Straight answers about the Certified ScrumMaster test

What score do you need to pass the CSM test? +
You must answer at least 37 of the 50 multiple-choice questions correctly — a 74% threshold — within the 60-minute time limit. The test is scored as pass/fail, and there is no scaled or percentile score reported on your certificate.
Do I have to take a course before the CSM test? +
Yes. Unlike many self-study certifications, the CSM requires you to complete an official 16-hour course (typically two to three days) led by a Certified Scrum Trainer (CST) before Scrum Alliance unlocks the online test. There is no way to sit the CSM exam without first finishing an accredited CST-led course.
Is the CSM test proctored? +
No. After your course, Scrum Alliance emails an activation link and you take the 50-question test online, on your own, with no live proctor or lockdown browser. You get 90 days and two free attempts included with your course fee; additional attempts cost about $25 each.
How long is the Certified ScrumMaster certification valid? +
The CSM credential is valid for two years from the date you earn it. To renew, you submit 20 Scrum Education Units (SEUs) — earned through learning activities such as webinars, events, and reading — along with a $100 renewal fee through your Scrum Alliance account.
What does the CSM test cover? +
The CSM test maps to the Scrum framework: the three accountabilities (Scrum Master, Product Owner, Developers), the five events (Sprint, Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, Sprint Retrospective), the three artifacts (Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, Increment), and the underlying agile values and empirical principles taught in the course.
Do I pay Exam Assist before or after I see my CSM result? +
You settle only after your verified passing result is confirmed. There is no upfront fee — you share your exam details, receive an honest feasibility answer, and decide before any money changes hands. We advertise a guaranteed pass with money back if you do not pass; we offer a transparent, results-first arrangement.

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