EC-Council · Exam Code 312-49

Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator

CHFI (312-49)

CHFI is EC-Council's hands-on digital-forensics certification — the credential that proves you can acquire, preserve, and analyze evidence after a breach without breaking the chain of custody. It is ANSI/ISO-IEC 17024 accredited and DoD 8140-aligned, so for many SOC, incident-response, and government roles it is a hiring gate, not a nice-to-have. The exam is long and detail-heavy: 150 scenario questions across 15 forensics modules in a single 4-hour sitting, where a fail means a retake fee and a delayed clearance. This page breaks down exactly what 312-49 tests, how it's delivered, and how to get it done right the first time.

4 Hours
150 Questions
Cut Score 60–85%
Center or Online

Pay Only After You Pass

No upfront fee — you settle only after your verified passing result. We advertise guaranteed results — 100% pass guaranteed or money back.

Exam Spec Sheet

Provider EC-Council
Exam Code 312-49 (CHFI v11)
Format Multiple-choice · 15 modules
Duration 4 hours (240 min)
Questions 150
Cut Score 60–85% (varies by form)
Fee ~$500–$650 USD
Delivery Pearson VUE / ECC Portal
Validity 3 years (120 ECE credits)
Language English
See CHFI Help Options

EXAM FORMAT

How the CHFI 312-49 exam is built — at a glance

150

Questions

Scenario-based multiple-choice items drawn from a large question bank. The exam is linear, not adaptive — you can flag and revisit questions freely within the time limit.

240

Minutes

A full 4-hour window — roughly 96 seconds per question. Pacing is the real enemy: the case-study wording is long, so the time can disappear faster than it looks.

15

Forensics Modules

From hard-disk and file-system forensics to cloud, mobile, and IoT — every module is fair game, so broad coverage beats deep specialization in one area.

Question style & pacing

Expect tool-and-artifact questions ("which utility, which registry hive, or which log proves X?") wrapped in short investigation scenarios. Most are single-best-answer. Because there is no penalty for wrong answers, you should answer every question, flag the unsure ones, and circle back before time runs out.

How scoring & the cut score work

EC-Council pulls each exam form from a bank and sets a per-form cut score based on item difficulty, so the threshold you must clear lands somewhere between 60% and 85%. You don't see your exact percentage in advance — you get a pass/fail result and, on failure, a score report by module so you know where to focus a retake.

WHAT'S TESTED

CHFI v11 spans 15 modules across the full digital-forensics lifecycle

1

Forensics Fundamentals & Process

Computer forensics in today's world, the investigation process, legal compliance, chain of custody, and building a forensically sound case from first response to reporting.

2

Disks & File Systems

Hard-disk structure, boot processes, and the FAT, NTFS, ext, and HFS+ file systems — interpreting where deleted and hidden data physically lives.

3

Data Acquisition & Duplication

Write-blockers, bit-stream imaging, hashing for integrity, and live vs. dead acquisition — capturing evidence without altering the source.

4

Defeating Anti-Forensics

Recognizing and countering data hiding, encryption, steganography, log tampering, and artifact wiping used to obstruct investigations.

5

Windows, Linux & Mac Forensics

Registry, event logs, prefetch, shellbags, and OS-specific artifacts across Windows, Linux, and macOS that reveal user and attacker activity.

6

Network & Malware Forensics

Packet and log analysis, intrusion reconstruction, and static/dynamic malware analysis to trace how an attack moved through a network.

7

Web, Dark Web & Email Forensics

Investigating web attacks and server logs, tracing dark-web and Tor activity, and analyzing email headers in fraud and phishing cases.

8

Cloud Forensics

Acquiring and analyzing evidence from AWS, Azure, and Microsoft 365 environments where data is shared, ephemeral, and jurisdiction-bound.

9

Mobile & IoT Forensics

Extracting evidence from iOS and Android devices and from IoT hardware, app data, and embedded storage in connected-device investigations.

EC-Council does not publish a fixed per-module weighting, but in practice file-system, Windows, data-acquisition, and network/malware forensics carry the most questions. A balanced command of tools (Autopsy, FTK, EnCase, Wireshark, Volatility) plus the legal procedure around chain of custody is what separates a pass from a near-miss.

DELIVERY & PROCTORING

Where you can sit 312-49 — and what to expect on test day

At a Pearson VUE test center

EC-Council exams can be scheduled through Pearson VUE and taken in a quiet, monitored room. Staff verify your government-issued ID, store your belongings, and watch the room. You sit at a provided workstation with on-screen tools — no personal materials allowed.

Online via OnVUE / ECC Portal

CHFI can also be taken remotely from a private room — through Pearson VUE OnVUE (Remote Proctor Services) or the ECC Exam Portal. You'll complete a system test, a webcam room scan, and an ID check, then a live proctor monitors you for the full 4 hours.

ID & identity check

A valid, unexpired government photo ID whose name matches your EC-Council registration exactly. The proctor captures a photo before the exam unlocks.

Environment scan

A clear desk, no second monitor, no phone within reach, and a 360° webcam scan of the room. No reference materials, notes, or other people in the space.

During the exam

Stay in frame and on-camera the entire time. Breaks are restricted in the online format, and leaving the seat, talking aloud, or losing connection can flag the session.

WHO SHOULD TAKE THIS

CHFI is built for digital-forensics and incident-response roles

  • Digital forensic examiners and analysts
  • SOC analysts and incident responders (DFIR)
  • Law-enforcement and e-discovery professionals
  • Government & defense staff in DoD 8140 roles
  • CEH-certified pros adding a forensics specialty

PREREQUISITES & DIFFICULTY

Two eligibility paths — and a broad, detail-heavy exam

  • Path A: complete official EC-Council CHFI training
  • Path B: 2+ years infosec experience + eligibility application
  • Working knowledge of OS internals and networking
  • Familiarity with forensic tools and chain of custody

Difficulty: CHFI is wide rather than deep. The trap is breadth — 15 modules of tool names, file-system artifacts, log formats, and legal procedure that all blur together under a 4-hour clock. Most candidates report needing genuine hands-on lab time, not just reading, which is exactly the kind of pressure point our help is designed to remove.

HOW EXAM ASSIST HELPS YOU PASS CHFI

CHFI 312-49 is a long, broad, high-stakes exam standing between you and a forensics role or a security clearance. Exam Assist pairs you with a vetted digital-forensics specialist and works on a pay-after-you-pass model — so the risk sits with us, not you. No upfront fee, guaranteed results: Exam Assist handles the sitting end to end, and you settle only after the verified result.

1

Share your exam details

Tell us your eligibility path, delivery method (Pearson VUE center, OnVUE, or ECC Portal), target test date, and where you stand on the 15 modules. Takes a couple of minutes over WhatsApp, Telegram, or Discord.

2

Get an honest feasibility answer

We review your timeline and target and tell you plainly whether it's realistic — before any money is discussed. If it isn't a fit, we say so.

3

The sitting is handled

Exam Assist handles the sitting end to end. You're matched with a CHFI specialist who maps the work around the high-yield modules, the tool/artifact question style, and your delivery environment — discreetly and confidentially.

4

Settle after the verified result

You only pay once your passing result is confirmed. No verified result, nothing owed.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED

Straight answers about the CHFI 312-49 exam

What score do you need to pass the CHFI 312-49 exam? +
There is no single fixed pass mark. EC-Council uses different exam forms drawn from a question bank, and each form has its own cut score determined by item difficulty. Depending on the form you receive, the passing threshold falls somewhere between 60% and 85%. You're told whether you passed or failed; the exact percentage cut for your form is not published in advance.
How many questions are on the CHFI exam and how long is it? +
The CHFI 312-49 (v11) exam has 150 scenario-based multiple-choice questions and a time limit of 4 hours (240 minutes). It is not computer-adaptive; every candidate answers 150 questions covering all 15 forensics modules, from file-system and Windows forensics through cloud, mobile, and IoT forensics.
Can I take the CHFI exam online from home? +
Yes. EC-Council delivers CHFI through the ECC Exam Portal and through Pearson VUE, which offers both physical test centers and online remote-proctored testing (OnVUE / Remote Proctor Services). The online option requires a webcam, microphone, a stable connection, a clean room, and a government-ID check before the exam unlocks.
Do I need to take a course before sitting CHFI? +
You can either complete official EC-Council CHFI training, which grants direct exam eligibility, or apply via the eligibility route with at least two years of information-security work experience plus a non-refundable application fee. Both paths lead to the same 312-49 exam.
How long is CHFI certification valid? +
CHFI certification is valid for 3 years. To stay certified you must earn 120 EC-Council Continuing Education (ECE) credits across the three-year cycle and pay the annual membership/renewal fee. CHFI is ANSI/ISO-IEC 17024 accredited, which is why it is recognized for many DoD and government cybersecurity roles.
Do I pay Exam Assist before or after I see my CHFI result? +
You settle only after your verified passing result is confirmed. There is no upfront fee — you share your exam details, receive an honest feasibility answer, and decide before any money changes hands. We advertise a guaranteed pass with money back if you do not pass; we offer a transparent, results-first arrangement.

KEEP EXPLORING

Get help, or compare CHFI with sibling cybersecurity exams

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